SUBMARINE
WARFARE: NAVY'S MOST DEADLY WEAPON
VHS
For those not
familiar with US Navy Submarine Operations in WWII, this documentary
is an excellent introduction. The United States Submarine Service
was responsible for placing the United States in a winning position.
After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Cdr. Murray announced to his
submarine skippers as they headed out on the hunt, ". . . the
submarines are all we have left." These submarines eventually would
destroy the Japanese merchant fleet and cripple the Japanese Navy.
2% of the United States Navy, the Submarine Force was responsible
for sinking 55% of all Japanese ships that were sunk. Japan was fast
running out of fuel, war materials and everything else their Island
nation required to keep the war going.
These Submarines
also helped locate the fleet for the surface ships, rescue downed
pilots and all while operating on their own. We lost 52 submarines,
submarines that continue on eternal patrol today. Their memories are
kept alive by memorial submarines around the United States and by
Submarine Veterans from all eras who "Toll the Bells" for their lost
shipmates.
This video is a
tremendous testament to those valiant men of WWII. Gil Raynor, SS, USN Retired

ANTI-SUBMARINE
WARFARE
VHS
Nuclear-powered ballistic missile
submarines changed the total force requirements for Anti-Submarine
Warfare. Today's force requires a combination of both Naval air and
sea forces to track and attack enemy submarines that can stay
submerged for months at a time. Watch as the U.S. Navy trains and
prepares to defeat this enemy below. See P-2V and P-3 Orion patrol
the waters of both oceans as hunter killer teams stand ready to
pounce and destroy the enemy. Watch as the venerable S-2 Trackers
take up their position and work jointly with fleet helicopters to
maintain a constant vigil for enemy submarines. This is a two part
program that gives you the complete picture and exciting adventure
of the danger of "Red October".

SUBMARINE:
STEEL BOATS, IRON MEN
VHS
Everyday, American submariners go down
below the waves for months at a time on submarine patrols. Steel
Boats Iron Men is the only film where the US Navy allowed filmmakers
to go down with them. The film presents a never before seen look
inside a state of the art nuclear powered submarine on patrol. It
shows, in extraordinary detail, the daily ordinary and extraordinary
lives of submariners. You will see things in this film that you have
never seen before. The filmmakers also spent time trying to
understand the character and personality that allows someone to
become a submariner. They looked at training, family life,
background, etc. The viewer visits a wet trainer at Sub School to
see what these submariners must endure before they ever climb inside
one of these remarkable ships. Who are these men, who liv e confined
in a steel tube deep in the ocean for months at a time, surrounded
by a hostile environment, in constant danger? What do they do and
why do they do it? Steel Boats: Iron Men ran on prime-time public
television and received one of the highest ratings of the year. Now
you can enjoy this experience at home. Steel Boats, Iron Men
captured the essence of submarining: the people their heritage,
training, dedication, fierce competitiveness and immense personal
and professional pride. A most enjoyable film which should appeal to
all ages in all walks of life. Captain John Vick, USN Submarine
Captain (Retired).
A
CENTURY OF SILENT SERVICE
VHS
100 Years of US Submarine History This
program, hosted by President Carter, a former submariner, is the
history of US Submarines told by the men who served aboard them. The
program traces the development of the submarine force from the
gasoline fueled USS Holland to the nuclear powered submarines of the
21st century. Submarine admirals, officers, and enlisted men
describe their experiences, from the sinking of the US submarine
Squalus, and WWII war patrols to the cruise millile attacks on
Kosovo. They tell a remarkable story of courage and sacrifice-the
story of "A Century of Silent Service"

VHS
Nova is spending
their funding well! Alone this is an excellent documentary on the
subject of U-boat operations primarily on the east coast of the US
during WWII. It includes extensive background information along with
interviews with surviving crew members of the U-boat fleet.
Additionally, I can not more strongly recommend this as a *must see*
companion to two excellent books: "Operation Drumbeat" by Michael
Gannon and "The Last Dive" by Bernie Chowdhury. Amazon.com Review
U-BOAT WAR COLLECTION
VHS, DVD
If you are looking
for an excellent all encompassing documentary of the U-boat war in
the Atlantic during WWII you MUST order this 3 tape set. Not only is
this video historically and technically very accurate, but it is
also captivating, almost like a story, rather than a documentary. In
addition, it contains some of the best interviews with historians
and people who actually lived through this struggle I've ever seen.
I guarantee you will be moved to tears by their words at least once
per tape, the accounts are that good! Finally, the musical score is
excellent and adds a lot to the emotional aspect of the films,
particularly as each tape ends with an excellent concluding
statement. Overall, if you need a good documentary to show to
students on the battle of the north Atlantic, or are just interested
in the topic and want to learn more, or just want a great historical
tale that will move to tears you many times, order U-boat WAR!
WORLD WAR II BATTLEFORCE: U-BOAT
VHS
Perhaps no
weapon was more feared in World War II than the German
Kriegsmarine's U-boat, the shadowy black submarines that preyed
on Allied shipping. This documentary opens with the ghostly image of
the battered hull of a U-boat sunk on the next-to-last day of the
war. Awaiting restoration at a Liverpool dry dock, the battered and
rusted sub still evokes the deadly danger that permeated the minds
of sailors for much of the war. During what German submarine crews
called "The Happy Time," the early war years, the U-boats attacked
mercilessly and with terrifying surprise. The documentary examines
the evolving role of the U-boat in the war, including innovative
design refinements and tactical deployments. Receiving attention are
also the dogged and ingenious Allied efforts to hunt and destroy the
U-boats. The fearsome "Wolf Packs" of U-boats steadily lost their
effectiveness after 1943, and during the final two years of the war,
thanks to Allied planes and ships that hunted the U-boats with
considerable help from brilliant code breakers, shipping out on a
German submarine was practically a suicide mission, as hundreds of
U-boats and thousands of their crewmen were sent to deep ocean
graves. The story of the U-boats is succinctly told in this
documentary, which makes good use of archival footage presented with
highly informative narration.
--Robert J. McNamara
U-234: HITLER'S LAST U-BOAT
VHS
U-234:
HITLER'S LAST SUBMARINE This meticulous recreation of U-234's final
voyage sheds new light onto one of World War Two's enduring
mysteries. Departing Germany in late March 1945, U-234's mission was
to deliver cutting-edge German military technology to Japan; its
payload included V-2 rocket and jet fighter components, and about
1,200 pounds of uranium oxide – a key ingredient in Japan's own
atomic weapons program. After weeks of evading Allied attacks, the
ship's crew surrendered to the U.S. Navy upon learning of Germany's
defeat; the ship was escorted to an American port and its cargo
carefully scrutinized. The uranium oxide however quickly vanished
without a trace. One of this film's key revelations comes from Major
John Lansdale, a Manhattan Project official who apparently
confiscated the uranium for America's own bomb-building program; he
and others argue persuasively that U-234's uranium shipment,
intended by Germany for its Japanese ally, was ultimately delivered
by America, in the bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and
Nagasaki. Combining sharp archival detail with exhaustive interviews
– including U-234 crew and officers, the Manhattan Project's Hans
Bethe, Lansdale and others – this film provides powerful answers to
one of the war's most intriguing chapters. USA/Germany, 2001,
B&W/Color, 56 minutes, English commentary.

WAR
ZONE: WW II OFF NORTH CAROLINA'S OUTER BANKS (PART I)
VHS
WAR ZONE, by North Carolina filmmaker
Kevin Duffus, is two 90 minute videos of archival footage and
contemporary interviews showing Outer Banks people and scenes, war
action at sea and the personal stories of witnesses and victims of
the German U-boat assault along the East coast of the United States
in 1942 with its epicenter at Cape Hatteras.
The United States
suffered one of its worst defeats of WWII not in Europe or the
Pacific but along the nation's eastern seaboard. Three hundred
ninety-seven ships were sunk or damaged and nearly 5,000 people were
killed. The loss of lives, ships and raw resources represents one of
the greatest maritime disasters in history.
For six months,
sixty-five German U-boats hunted Allied merchant vessels practically
unopposed within view of American coastal communities. The greatest
concentration of these attacks occurred off North Carolina's Outer
Banks. War Zone is a story of infamy, irony and innocence lost.
Featured in Part
One are the heart-rending stories of torpedoed Merchant sailors and
young Coast Guard lifesavers unable to come to their rescue. Viewers
will marvel at the courage of a young mother who delivered her
newborn son in a lifeboat on the storm tossed waves of the Graveyard
of the Atlantic. Learn how Germany surprised America's defenses
despite Britain's warnings.

WAR
ZONE: WW II OF NORTH CAROLINA'S OUTER BANKS (PART II)
VHS
In
April of 1942, a pivotal theatre of WWII was centered just ten miles
off the coast of North Carolina at the tip of Diamond Shoals near
Cape Hatteras. Ships were sunk by German U-boats at a rate of one
per day. Lifeboats and wreckage ferrying forlorn victims floated out
to sea and many vanished without a trace.
On the Outer Banks,
corpses washed up on the beaches along with millions of barrels of
oil. There were whispered rumors of German sympathizers, spies and
saboteurs. Thousands of servicemen appeared on the tiny, sparsely
populated islands. Romance blossomed with Spring flowers while other
newfound friendships went down with so many ships.
War Zone Part Two
portrays how life was altered when war was waged on Outer Bankers'
doorsteps. Learn the truth behind decades old urban legends of
German spies, sympathizers and saboteurs. Featured is an eyewitness
account of the almost calamitous first engagement between a U-boat
and a U.S. Navy destroyer. Experience the surprising reactions of
American servicemen toward enemy sailors when U-boats are finally
sunk off the Outer Banks.

NATIONAL
GEOGRAPHIC: SUBMARINE I-52
VHS
This documentary from National
Geographic tells the fascinating story of an enormous Japanese
submarine that was carrying a cargo of gold to Nazi Germany late in
World War II. American torpedo bombers ambushed it and sent the sub
to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. Decades later, an American
treasure hunter, Paul Tidwell, learned of sub I-52 while
conducting research in the U.S. National Archives. Tidwell's
original intent was to raise the gold, and he spent years finding
investors for the elaborate search and salvage expeditions
chronicled in this video. Yet, as a decorated Vietnam vet, he also
has a keen interest in military history, and he located American
Navy veterans who participated in the sinking of the sub in 1944.
The American vets accompanied the expedition to the submarine, and
Tidwell later brought artifacts from the wreck to family members of
the sub's doomed crew in Japan. The attempt to salvage the gold from
the I-52 was troubled, and the documentary is candid in
displaying the tensions aboard ship. Deep below the waves, the
shattered hull of the submarine is the subject of some magnificent
underwater filming, which is full of touches to be expected from
National Geographic, such as a stunning close-up of deck guns on
the submarine that are now covered with delicate sea anemones.
--Robert J. McNamara
Documentaries
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